State moves to ban known carcinogen in cosmetics

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Washington’s Toxic-Free Cosmetics Act regulates many toxic chemicals in cosmetics, including formaldehyde, which is known to cause cancer.

Formaldehyde and chemicals that release formaldehyde are commonly found in cosmetic products such as nail polish, eyelash glue, shampoo and hair gel, according to a recent news release from the state Department of Ecology.

Under this law, Ecology is now proposing a rule to restrict 28 additional formaldehyde-releasing chemicals in cosmetics made, sold or distributed in Washington.

In cosmetics, the chemicals are typically used as preservatives.

In hair smoothing or straightening treatments, formaldehyde releasers are found in high concentrations, and using these products involves heating both the chemicals and hair. Applying heat releases more formaldehyde into the air, where it can then be inhaled, according to the news release.

Shari Franjevic, Ecology’s implementation lead for the law, notes that some people are exposed more than others.

“Formaldehyde-releasing chemicals are a special concern because they’re in many cosmetic products routinely used by women, people of color and cosmetologists, increasing their exposure to harmful chemicals,” Franjevic said.



In addition to cancer, formaldehyde can harm brain function, increase risk of asthma, irritate eyes and skin, and cause allergic reactions.

Public comment on the proposed rule opens 12 a.m. on Feb. 6, and ends 11:59 p.m. on April 11.

The public can submit comments online, at https://tinyurl.com/ymc72dnm

Comments can be submitted by mail to Stacey Callaway, Washington Department of Ecology, 300 Desmond Drive, SE, Lacey, WA 98504-7600, Attn: HWTR TFCA Rulemaking.

Comments can be submitted during an online public hearing via Zoom, which are scheduled at both 10 a.m. March 31, and 5:30 p.m. April 1.

To register for the March 31 meeting: https://tinyurl.com/5fw9pdpv

To register for the April 1 meeting: https://tinyurl.com/jbr2bwaf